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ECB Insight: How Lagarde Can Make a Hold Sound Hawkish (and Why She Should)

ECB Insight: How Lagarde Can Make a Hold Sound Hawkish (and Why She Should)

By David Barwick – FRANKFURT (Econostream) – The European Central Bank does not need to feel obliged by markets on Thursday into explicitly validating June rate hike expectations, let alone a 50bp move. But after the latest inflation expectations data and Tuesday’s market reaction, a dovish tone from ECB President Christine Lagarde would fit the moment poorly, even if sounding overly hawkish would also carry risks.

29 April 2026

Exclusives

Exclusive: ECB’s Demarco: “June Is the More Natural Horizon for Judgment”

Exclusive: ECB’s Demarco: “June Is the More Natural Horizon for Judgment”

By David Barwick and Marta Vilar – WASHINGTON (Econostream) – June, rather than the April 30 policy meeting, would be the more appropriate point for the European Central Bank to judge whether the war-driven energy shock is feeding through into broader inflation, according to ECB Governing Council member Alexander Demarco.

17 April 2026

Latest News

Central Bank News

April 29

ECB Insight: How Lagarde Can Make a Hold Sound Hawkish (and Why She Should)

ECB Insight: How Lagarde Can Make a Hold Sound Hawkish (and Why She Should)

By David Barwick – FRANKFURT (Econostream) – The European Central Bank does not need to feel obliged by markets on Thursday into explicitly validating June rate hike expectations, let alone a 50bp move. But after the latest inflation expectations data and Tuesday’s market reaction, a dovish tone from ECB President Christine Lagarde would fit the moment poorly, even if sounding overly hawkish would also carry risks.

29 April 2026

April 28

ECB Insight: No Shooting From the Hip

ECB Insight: No Shooting From the Hip

By David Barwick – FRANKFURT (Econostream) – Over the last month, the European Central Bank has laid the groundwork for a hold at this week’s Governing Council monetary policy meeting. If the three key last-minute data points—namely euro area GDP and inflation as well as the ECB’s corporate telephone survey—do not deliver a major surprise, then a unanimous hold on Thursday still looks like the most likely outcome.

28 April 2026
Why the ECB’s Hawkish Turn Has Faded — as Seen in Our ECB Tone Meter

Why the ECB’s Hawkish Turn Has Faded — as Seen in Our ECB Tone Meter

By Marta Vilar – MADRID (Econostream) – The European Central Bank lagged markets in turning hawkish after the Middle East conflict began and is already retreating from that stance, even as investors continue to price in two rate hikes for 2026, having only recently dropped expectations of an April move. This shift is clearly reflected in Econostream’s ECB Tone Meter and we explain it in this piece.

28 April 2026

Debt Issuance News

March 25

March 18

ECB Tone Meter

Entire Governing Council

27 Members
Very Dovish
Very Hawkish

Executive Board

6 Members
Very Dovish
Very Hawkish

Evolution

Governing Council vs. Executive Board

As of 27 April 2026

Meeting Bias

ECB Governing Council Meeting

Insights

ECB Insight: How Lagarde Can Make a Hold Sound Hawkish (and Why She Should)

ECB Insight: How Lagarde Can Make a Hold Sound Hawkish (and Why She Should)

By David Barwick – FRANKFURT (Econostream) – The European Central Bank does not need to feel obliged by markets on Thursday into explicitly validating June rate hike expectations, let alone a 50bp move. But after the latest inflation expectations data and Tuesday’s market reaction, a dovish tone from ECB President Christine Lagarde would fit the moment poorly, even if sounding overly hawkish would also carry risks.

29 April 2026
ECB Insight: No Shooting From the Hip

ECB Insight: No Shooting From the Hip

By David Barwick – FRANKFURT (Econostream) – Over the last month, the European Central Bank has laid the groundwork for a hold at this week’s Governing Council monetary policy meeting. If the three key last-minute data points—namely euro area GDP and inflation as well as the ECB’s corporate telephone survey—do not deliver a major surprise, then a unanimous hold on Thursday still looks like the most likely outcome.

28 April 2026